Scientists at the James Hutton Institute are leading a soil sampling campaign, focused on Scotland, but with direct implications for Europe as a whole.

The aim is to help the ECHO project collect a total of 16,500 samples across Europe.

The initiative has kicked off a search for ‘ECHO Ambassadors’ from across Scotland to help complete the mission.

Ambassadors will attend an informative workshop before they set out on their quest to spread the word about the importance of soil health and will be aiming to encourage communities to collect soil samples from their local area.

Commenting on the crucial role of soil and the project’s mission, citizen science coordinator on the ECHO project at The Hutton, Dr. Karolina Trdlicova, said:

“Soil is hugely important as a foundation for our food systems, to nature and even for storing carbon.

“While there’s increasing awareness of the health of our rivers and air, the importance of soil, this amazing, non-renewable resource, is often overlooked.

“That means it is all too often becoming degraded with potentially detrimental consequences, and we need to protect and nurture its health and the incredible life in it.

“Through this project, we hope to build on the institute’s renowned expertise in earth sciences.

“By involving the public directly, we can not only analyse our unique properties of Scottish landscapes, but also help build the databases that will underpin future research and understanding.”

James Hutton Institute

The James Hutton Institute is home to Scotland’s National Soil Archive, which contains more than 60,000 soil samples dating back to 1934.

As one of the 16 partners on the project, the institute will also conduct extensive DNA analysis of the Scottish and wider European soils, helping to unearth the range of life within each sample.

Aberdeen-based organisation, the North East Scotland Climate Action Network (NESCAN) and the north-east Scotland Biodiversity Partnership (NESBiP), a local partnership hosted by The James Hutton Institute, have promoted ECHO’s recruitment call to encourage community participation.

Biodiversity coordinator at NESBiP, Abbie Ferrar said:

“People frequently overlook soil ecosystems while considering biodiversity, instead focusing on the quantity of pollinators, wildflowers, or birds. Yet, healthy soil life is crucial for those flowers and pollinators to thrive.

“Increased soil biodiversity, such as the presence of mycorrhizas, and low soil fertility have been found to increase pollinator visits to flowers and reduce the prevalence of thick, coarse grasses.

“This project is therefore crucial to better understanding the health of our soil and raising community awareness of its importance.”